Selasa, 19 Januari 2010

INVENTORY CONTROL AND PLANNING OF RAW MATERIAL BASED ON MANAGEMENT FUNCTION AT PRODUCTION MANAGEMENT OF TIRTAMAS MEGAH LTD. KEDIRI – EAST JAVA (part 1

Preface


. Historically travel is an activity done since mankind exists on earth, people do pilgrim, hunt, and migrate. As time goes on the motivation make people travel not just for living, in Europe and America hand in hand the era of human right recognition and industry, labor need more times off as they worked excess previously, they did it. They finally have sometimes off, and later on in the latest era day off is compulsory need.


Travel was firstly needed just for living is now widen to plenty kinds of purpose such as recreation, pleasure, business, education, pilgrim, in the developed country traveling is on the top list of every family budget plan. The fact we can see more and more cruise line launch but still people stand in line, number of travelers skyrockets year to year. So in short we can not deny the truth that holiday is now man’s right, traveling is one of very basic people’s need.




Traveling can never go alone, this activity needs a lot of needs supply, travelers need transportation to mobile, need food, need to stay, need a recreation to have fun, or need anything that they need to achieve in traveling. Involving local to provide the services for the travelers, the whole activities as explained called tourism. Okay let us define the true meaning of tourism, based on R.G Soekadigjo written in his book title Anatomi Pariwisata “Tourism is an activity done by travelers that involves local to hold tours”. Tour it self means a travel to seek pleasure, fun, or specific experience with certain purpose. And these travelers called tourist, we now definitely understand the era of global beside information and technology also tourism is very wide activity touches every sector and done by most people.


Tourism is huge phenomena change the world era lately, connects people all over the world across the borders, culture, religion and races those. Empowering economically starting from the grass root up to elite. And even tourism able to create own culture, as we all know tourist’s culture called escapism. It is a culture allows tourists to form the way of life they love to as they seek the pleasure and intention, of course beyond the local culture surrounded. Because they are on vacation they intend to release them as free as possible away from hectic, routine, business what is so ever has stuck in specific circumstance, so either they try not to stick to any norm, tradition, rule wherever they are on vacation. Even as the tourists, to arrange everything on their vacation from start to the end they need assistance, here the chance for the service business to take a part. Then business in tourism is lifetime profitable.


Linking, matching all the supplies ( restaurant, hotel, tourist attraction) to transportation is the concrete form of service can be provided for the tourists, to organize it in tours package, reservation, ticketing service need an agent to do so. There the tours and travel agents come this chance caught by most people worldwide, almost everybody at the time started to run tours and travel business, before monetary crisis struck Indonesia, Tours and travel agents spread all over very quickly legal and even illegal like hundred of agents recorded in east java alone, in 1990’s somehow 1998 Indonesia was devastating to undergo the monetary crisis from 1998. Swept all business in every sectors included tours and travel sector, lots of agents collapsed. Rusa Satria Wisata was not exempted, even tough not really collapsed but painful economically just like most agents caused our currency declined against any other stronger currency especially USD, GBP and the economic situation was fading made everything worse.


The only extremely brilliant idea can save this bankrupt, the best possible answer is partnership. Excellent example for the partnership is Accor with Novotel, Kondominium Graha Family with procon. Here the positions of Accor and Procon as the management institution in charge to implement the management in running business. Kondominium Graha Family and the Novotel as the owner seems like not in charge operationally however being the owner automatically they feel necessary to evaluate the business progress seen from the accounting and finance.


Anyhow whether partnership or not, the prominent key to succeed is Management. Especially here we are going to explore Rusa Satria Wisata undergo the partnership management to restart the business, for in depth reporting The writer would like to explain gradually starting from the management.


Management is a way to achieve the objects or goals of the organization effectively and efficiently through plans, organization, leadership and resources control. ( Daft, Richard L, Dasar – dasar manajemen edisi lima jilid satu, Erlangga, Jakarta ).


Planning is putting a future goal of the organization together with the formula how to get there such as step of acts, deciding the right men with the right job description in proper portion.


Organizing, this step we are demanded to follow the plan we determined, by reflecting how we solve the problems, empower the pluses to finish the plan involving steps such as to make duties then grouping duties in specific department allow men easily recognize their duty based on the department specified they are in, final step allocate any resources in organization put it into the department, completely perfect condition to reach the goal as we know how we finish the plan from what we are going to do, from where we start plus to finish it and what or who do we work with in order to reach the goal.

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